Cultural penetration in preventing hypertension in the Ammatoa Kajang Tribe Community, Bulukumba, South Sulawesi

Authors

  • Emmi Bujawati Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia
  • Sukmawati Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia
  • Nildawati Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia
  • Dian Ihwana Ansyar
  • Zulhas’ari Mustafa Sharia and Cultural Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia
  • Syahrul Basri Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar
  • Ranti Ekasari

Abstract

World Health Organization (WHO) states that non-communicable diseases, including hypertension, are still the cause of death globally every year. This study aims to determine the study of health anthropology regarding hypertension in the indigenous peoples of the Ammatoa Kajang tribe, Bulukumba Regency. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach and is supported by a phenomenological approach. The number of informants as many as 9 people consisting of patients with hypertension, families of people with hypertension, health workers and traditional leaders of the Ammatoa tribe. The data obtained were then analyzed with Nvivo. The results of the study on perceptions related to hypertension in the indigenous peoples of the Ammatoa Kajang tribe showed that the informants only knew hypertension as high blood pressure. The prevention efforts are carried out by A'ling (reducing) consuming foods high in salt and visiting sanro (shaman). Most of the traditional treatment efforts were carried out by the informants by drinking herbal medicine from raung (leaves). There are also Sahatu (traditional saunas) and the A'dakka Bangkeng tradition (walking barefoot) as an effort to maintain personal and family health related to hypertension.

Author Biographies

Emmi Bujawati, Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

 

Sukmawati, Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Nildawati, Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Dian Ihwana Ansyar

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Zulhas’ari Mustafa, Sharia and Cultural Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Sharia and Cultural Studies, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Syahrul Basri, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

Ranti Ekasari

Public Health Department, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar, Indonesia

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Published

2024-03-07

Issue

Section

Original Research