Sharia-Integrated Healthcare: A Comprehensive Analysis of Islamic Hospitals' Preparedness for the KRIS Policy in Indonesia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71164/socialmedicine.v19i3.2026.1973Keywords:
Infrastructure Readiness, Islamic Hospitals, Standardized Inpatient Class (KRIS), Sharia Healthcare Industry, National Health Insurance (JKN), Health Policy, IndonesiaAbstract
The Standardized Inpatient Class (KRIS) policy aims to improve healthcare quality and equity in Indonesia, specifically supporting the National Health Insurance (JKN) program. This study evaluates the readiness of Islamic hospitals and the sharia healthcare ecosystem for KRIS implementation. Through a mixed-methods approach involving 29 hospitals, the study assessed readiness based on 12 KRIS criteria, including infrastructure, medical facilities, and the integration of sharia principles. Findings show significant progress in physical facility standards; however, challenges remain regarding limited inpatient capacity and insufficient isolation and ICU spaces. While sharia-compliant features—such as wudhu facilities and halal materials—are largely implemented, improvements in spiritual services are needed. Furthermore, regulatory uncertainties regarding tariff adjustments and human resource constraints in remote areas pose additional hurdles. The study recommends enhanced government support, policy harmonization, and specialized training to ensure successful KRIS implementation.
standards, but challenges remain, including limited inpatient room capacity, insufficient isolation rooms, and ICU space. While sharia integration in healthcare services, like wudhu facilities and halal materials, is mostly implemented, improvements are needed in spiritual services. Regulatory uncertainties, such as tariff adjustments and BPJS participant segmentation, as well as human resource and infrastructure issues, especially in remote areas, pose further challenges. The study recommends enhanced government support, policy harmonization, infrastructure development, and human resource training to ensure successful KRIS implementation.References
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