Determinantes sociales de la hipertensión: un enfoque en los países de ingresos bajos y medios
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.71164/socialmedicine.v19i3.2026.1967Palabras clave:
hipertensión, determinantes sociales de la salud, factores socioeconómicos, enfermedades no transmisiblesResumen
La hipertensión (HTA), una crisis sanitaria mundial, está profundamente influenciada por determinantes sociales de la salud (DSS). Este artículo investiga la compleja relación entre los DSS y la HTA, analizando los factores clave que contribuyen a su prevalencia. Se identificaron los estudios más relevantes sobre esta la asociación. Los hallazgos subrayan la importancia de abordar los DSS para gestionarla eficazmente. Las intervenciones dirigidas a la educación, la desigualdad de ingresos y el acceso a la atención médica son esenciales para reducir su carga. Las investigaciones futuras deberán centrarse en desarrollar y evaluar intervenciones integrales que aborden múltiples DSS simultáneamente.
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